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Miniature tissue‐equivalent proportional counters for BNCT and BNCEFNT dosimetry
Author(s) -
Burmeister Jay,
Kota Chandrasekhar,
Maughan Richard L.,
Waker Anthony J.
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
medical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.473
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 2473-4209
pISSN - 0094-2405
DOI - 10.1118/1.1398303
Subject(s) - dosimetry , neutron , neutron capture , imaging phantom , proportional counter , absorbed dose , medical physics , detector , physics , neutron detection , equivalent dose , nuclear medicine , materials science , nuclear physics , radiochemistry , optics , medicine , chemistry
A dual miniature tissue‐equivalent proportional counter (TEPC) system has been developed to facilitate microdosimetry for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT). This system has been designed specifically to allow the analysis of the single event charged particle spectrum in phantom in high intensity BNCT beams and to provide this microdosimetric information with excellent spatial resolution. Paired A‐150 and10 B ‐loaded A‐150 TEPCs with 12.3 mm 3 collecting volumes have been constructed. These TEPCs allow more accurate neutron dosimetry than current techniques, offer a direct measure of the boron neutron capture dose, and provide a framework for predicting the biological effectiveness of the absorbed dose. Design aspects and characterization of these detectors are reviewed, along with an exposition of the advantages of microdosimetry using these detectors over conventional dosimetry methods. In addition, the utility of this technique for boron neutron capture enhancement of fast neutron therapy (BNCEFNT) is discussed.