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A Computational Gait Model With a Below-Knee Amputation and a Semi-Active Variable-Stiffness Foot Prosthesis
Author(s) -
Michael McGeehan,
Peter G. Adamczyk,
Kieran M. Nichols,
Michael E. Hahn
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of biomechanical engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.546
H-Index - 126
eISSN - 1528-8951
pISSN - 0148-0731
DOI - 10.1115/1.4052108
Subject(s) - prosthesis , amputation , gait , foot (prosody) , physical medicine and rehabilitation , stiffness , artificial limbs , medicine , orthodontics , structural engineering , engineering , surgery , linguistics , philosophy
Simulations based on computational musculoskeletal models are powerful tools for evaluating the effects of potential biomechanical interventions, such as implementing a novel prosthesis. However, the utility of simulations to evaluate the effects of varied prosthesis design parameters on gait mechanics has not been fully realized due to the lack of a readily-available limb loss-specific gait model and methods for efficiently modeling the energy storage and return dynamics of passive foot prostheses. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a forward simulation-capable gait model with lower-limb loss and a semi-active variable-stiffness foot (VSF) prosthesis.

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