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Intracellular distribution of submaxillary kallikrein
Author(s) -
Bhoola K. D.
Publication year - 1968
Publication title -
the journal of physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.802
H-Index - 240
eISSN - 1469-7793
pISSN - 0022-3751
DOI - 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008516
Subject(s) - kallikrein , chemistry , submandibular gland , differential centrifugation , amylase , submaxillary gland , centrifugation , biochemistry , endocrinology , biology , enzyme
1. Differential centrifugation and sucrose density‐gradient data indicate that kallikrein in the submaxillary gland is associated with particles which sediment with the nuclear and heavy mitochondrial fractions and equilibrate with 1·7‐1·8 M sucrose. 2. The sedimentation properties of the kallikrein containing particles differ from those of mitochondria and lysosomes, but resemble those of the pancreatic zymogen granules. 3. Histological observations indicate that kallikrein is associated with basophilic particles which stain positively with Periodic Acid‐Schiff reagent. 4. Pilocarpine causes a preferential secretion of kallikrein and amylase into saliva. 5. The results would support an exocrine role for submaxillary kallikrein.

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