Open AccessDevelopment And Achievements Of Science, Technology & Innovation Policy In ASEAN Countries: A Comparative Analysis Of Malaysia In Transition Stage With Myanmar, Cambodia And Laos In Developing Stage
Author(s) -
AiniSuzana Ariffin,
Akbariah Mohd Mahdzir
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of science, technology and innovation policy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2550-2018
DOI - 10.11113/jostip.v7n1.67
Subject(s) - stage (stratigraphy) , political science , economic growth , regional science , development economics , business , geography , economics , paleontology , biology
ASEAN formally came into being in 1967 and sole purpose of developing this association was to accelerate economic growth, cultural development and social progress. To achieve the vision, ASEAN member nations kept their focus on development and implementing science technology and innovation policy. For this study desktop research was conducted to analyze and compare current scenario of Science technology and innovation policy in Malaysia with Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos. Comparison was done on the basis of structure, framework, barriers and breakthrough in the field of STI policy. It was deduced that Malaysia is currently in its transition phase as compared to Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos, where formulation of an official STI policy documents are still in progress. Some recommendations are proposed so the gap between STI development and implementation is reduced.