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The impact of COVID‐19 on academic productivity by female physicians and researchers in transfusion medicine
Author(s) -
Ipe Tina S.,
Goel Ruchika,
Howes Lydia,
Bakhtary Sara
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
transfusion
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.045
H-Index - 132
eISSN - 1537-2995
pISSN - 0041-1132
DOI - 10.1111/trf.16306
Subject(s) - pandemic , transfusion medicine , medicine , covid-19 , family medicine , equity (law) , academic medicine , productivity , medline , gender equity , blood transfusion , medical education , infectious disease (medical specialty) , disease , political science , law , economics , macroeconomics , gender studies , sociology
Background Several studies have highlighted the disparities in gender equity that exist in different medical specialties. The COVID‐19 pandemic has further heightened the inequity faced by female physicians as they are challenged by increasing household and childcare duties in addition to their professional responsibilities. Given these hurdles, fewer women than men have published in various medical disciplines. In this brief report, we wanted to determine the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the academic output of female physicians and researchers in transfusion medicine. Study Design and Methods We compared all articles in four transfusion medicine journals published from January 1 to July 31, 2019 with the same time period in 2020. Overall, 1024 articles were reviewed for whether they included women as first or senior authors. Results Overall, women were first authors in 45.9% (n = 458) of all publications and senior authors in 35% (n = 356) of all publications. There was a statistically significant decrease in the percentage of women as first authors between 2019 (49.1%) and 2020 (42.7%) ( p  = .04). There was no significant change in the percentage of women as senior authors between 2019 (35.4%) and 2020 (35.5%) ( p  = 0.99). Conclusions Similar to other medical specialties, the COVID‐19 pandemic has further increased the disparities faced by female researchers in transfusion medicine as evidenced by a decrease in publications with women as first authors.

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