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“Racial Classification Is Meaningless”: Why Racial Classification in South Africa Is Unintelligible for Some Eritrean Refugees
Author(s) -
Tewolde Amanuel Isak
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
social science quarterly
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.482
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1540-6237
pISSN - 0038-4941
DOI - 10.1111/ssqu.12783
Subject(s) - refugee , ethnic group , racial group , face (sociological concept) , qualitative research , political science , gender studies , sociology , law , social science
Objective The article's objective is to explore how Eritrean refugees self‐identified in the face of racial classification in South Africa. Methods A qualitative approach and one‐on‐one interviews were conducted with participants. Results As part of a larger study that resulted in diverse themes, this article discusses Eritrean refugees who interpreted the South African racial classification system as meaningless. Conclusion The rejection of the host country's racial classification scheme emerged among some first‐generation Eritrean refugees who did not have racial self‐awareness in Eritrea and who were strongly embedded in their ethnic communities and enclaves in urban South Africa, isolated from the host community. Furthermore, some refugees' rejection of the racial system in South Africa reinforces some South African nationals' call for the dismantling of the apartheid‐inherited classification.