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Continuity and Change in Social Policy
Author(s) -
Béland Daniel,
Powell Martin
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
social policy and administration
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.972
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1467-9515
pISSN - 0144-5596
DOI - 10.1111/spol.12207
Subject(s) - punctuated equilibrium , positive economics , social change , reading (process) , sociology , path dependence , epistemology , political science , economics , neoclassical economics , law , paleontology , philosophy , biology
While much has been written over the last two decades about social policy continuity and change, the literature is often fragmentary and imprecise, with little material exploring it in a systematic and rigorous manner. The objective of this article is to provide a critical reading of the recent literature, discussing concepts and issues such as paradigm shift, path dependence, punctuated equilibrium, ideational analysis and cumulative change (including conversion, layering and policy drift). It examines the degree and type of change, and explanations for change: the ‘how much, what type and why of change’. The article concludes with an overview of the contributions of this special issue of Social Policy & Administration devoted to the issues of policy continuity and change.