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“We're the Normal Ones Here”: Community Involvement, Peer Support, and Transgender Mental Health
Author(s) -
Johnson Austin H.,
Rogers Baker A.
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
sociological inquiry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.446
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1475-682X
pISSN - 0038-0245
DOI - 10.1111/soin.12347
Subject(s) - mental health , transgender , empowerment , normalization (sociology) , peer support , ethnography , qualitative research , social support , sociology , participant observation , stigma (botany) , community integration , psychology , gender studies , social psychology , medicine , psychiatry , political science , social science , anthropology , law , physical therapy
This article uses ethnographic methods to explore how peer support and community involvement influence the mental health and well‐being of transgender (or, trans) people in the southeastern United States. The study builds on existing research that suggests that trans community involvement and peer support among trans people enhance mental health experiences and moderate the effects of stigma and discrimination on health outcomes. Through qualitative analysis of 158 hours of participant observation and 33 in‐depth interviews with members of a trans community organization in the U.S. Southeast, this paper identifies three key processes through which peer support and community involvement enhance the mental health and well‐being of trans people: (1) the normalization of trans identities and experiences; (2) the creation of a social support network; and (3) the empowerment of trans people.