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Offending Trajectories Among Native‐Born and Foreign‐Born Hispanics to Late Middle Age
Sociological InquiryPeer ReviewedJennings Wesley G. +32013Journals
Research on crime over the life‐course has made considerable progress in the last several decades. Despite this growth, significantly less attention has been devoted to longitudinal examinations of H ispanic populations beyond one phase of the life‐course, and/or examining differences between native‐born and foreign‐born H ispanics. Recognizing these limitations, this study offers an investigation of H ispanics in the U nited S tates focusing on offending and its relationship to immigration status. Using arrest data from a cohort of 375 H ispanic males from ages 18 to 50, trajectory analysis revealed four unique offending trajectories: very low‐rate offenders, high‐rate late‐onset escalators, initially high‐rate desisters, and high‐rate chronic offenders. Multivariate regression models demonstrated that H ispanic immigrants were significantly less likely to be initially high‐rate desisters or high‐rate chronic offenders compared with their native‐born counterparts, yet unmarried H ispanics were significantly more likely to be high‐rate late‐onset escalators. Study limitations and implications are also discussed.
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