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The argument from agreement: How universal values undermine moral realism
Author(s) -
Sauer Hanno
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
ratio
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.475
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 1467-9329
pISSN - 0034-0006
DOI - 10.1111/rati.12233
Subject(s) - moral realism , argument (complex analysis) , epistemology , realism , philosophy , moral psychology , chemistry , biochemistry
The most popular argument against moral realism is the argument from disagreement: if there are mind‐independent moral facts, then we would not expect to find as much moral disagreement as we in fact do; therefore, moral realism is false. In this paper, I develop the flipside of this argument. According to this argument from agreement , we would expect to find lots of moral dis agreement if there were mind‐independent moral facts. But we do not , in fact, find much moral disagreement; therefore, moral realism is false. I defend the argument, explain the empirical evidence that supports it, and show what makes this challenge novel and powerful.