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Authority, Nationality, and Minorities
Author(s) -
Schwartz Alex
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
ratio juris
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.344
H-Index - 10
eISSN - 1467-9337
pISSN - 0952-1917
DOI - 10.1111/raju.12087
Subject(s) - disadvantage , appeal , nationality , disadvantaged , normative , minority rights , politics , political authority , law , political science , argument (complex analysis) , democracy , law and economics , sociology , power (physics) , ethnic group , public administration , biochemistry , chemistry , immigration , physics , quantum mechanics
Prominent normative theories for accommodating minority national groups appeal to the value of national cultures and/or the psychology of group recognition. This article aims to show that an argument from political authority provides a better justification. Building on Joseph Raz's theory of authority, the article argues that members of minority national groups are disadvantaged in relation to their majority counterparts under standard democratic institutions; such institutions do not provide minority national groups with comparable access to the conditions for legitimate political authority. Constitutional arrangements for accommodating minority national groups—such as territorial self‐government or power‐sharing—are justified insofar as they might offset this disadvantage.