Premium
Robustness of Social‐Ecological Systems: Implications for Public Policy
Author(s) -
Anderies John M.,
Janssen Marco A.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
policy studies journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.773
H-Index - 69
eISSN - 1541-0072
pISSN - 0190-292X
DOI - 10.1111/psj.12027
Subject(s) - robustness (evolution) , public policy , social system , complex adaptive system , politics , ecology , political science , computer science , environmental resource management , economics , artificial intelligence , biology , law , biochemistry , gene
We conceptualize social‐ecological systems ( SESs ) as complex adaptive systems where public policy affects and is affected by the biophysical system in which it is embedded. The study of robustness of SESs combines insights from various disciplines including economics, political science, ecology, and engineering. In this paper we present an approach that can be used to explore the implications for public policy when viewed as a component of a complex adaptive system. Our approach leverages the I nstitutional A nalysis and D evelopment framework to provide a platform for interdisciplinary research that focuses on system‐wide outcomes of the policy process beyond just policy change. The main message is that building robustness can create new vulnerabilities. Fail‐free policies cannot be developed, and instead of a focus on the “right” policy, we need to think about policy processes that stimulate experimentation, adaptation, and learning.