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Mexico’s Struggle with Development between Global Compromises and National Development Plans
Author(s) -
Villanueva Ulfgard Rebecka
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
politics and policy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.259
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 1747-1346
pISSN - 1555-5623
DOI - 10.1111/polp.12288
Subject(s) - democracy , national development , political science , poverty , sustainable development , cognitive dissonance , economic growth , international development , development economics , political economy , public administration , sociology , politics , economics , law , psychology , social psychology
This article focuses on Mexico’s struggle with development—reflected in the country’s continuing persistent poverty, inequality, lack of inclusion, and social mobility—as Mexico finds itself caught between global compromises (the Millennium Development Goals, 2000‐15; the Sustainable Development Goals, 2015‐30) on one hand and National Development Plans (NDP) on the other. I analyze three consecutive NDP since the transition to democracy in 2000 and look ahead to announced changes in the “Project for the Nation 2018‐24.” I also take stock of how international and national organizations have monitored and evaluated these issues. Doing so enables us to identify, problematize, and reflect on where Mexico is heading with this particular struggle. It has produced, I argue, a certain dissonance or even myth concerning development entangled between grand documents mirroring global compromises and a rather bleak reality when transformed into domestic policies for development.