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A multimethod investigation of depressive symptoms, perceived understanding, and relationship quality
Author(s) -
GORDON AMIE M.,
TUSKEVICIUTE RUGILE,
CHEN SERENA
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
personal relationships
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.81
H-Index - 83
eISSN - 1475-6811
pISSN - 1350-4126
DOI - 10.1111/pere.12005
Subject(s) - psychology , conversation , feeling , depressive symptoms , hostility , mood , clinical psychology , social psychology , developmental psychology , anxiety , psychiatry , communication
Abstract This research examines whether people who are experiencing more depressive symptoms perceive their partners as less able to understand their thoughts and feelings. Results showed that depressive symptoms (Studies 1 and 3) and depressive mood (Study 2) were negatively associated with perceived understanding in general (Study 1), in daily life (Study 2), and during a conflict conversation (Study 3). Partners of people who were more depressed actually were less empathically accurate during the conflict conversation in Study 3, although they did not recognize that they were being less understanding. Moreover, perceived understanding helped explain the link between depressive symptoms and relationship quality in all three studies, and these effects held when controlling for self‐reported understanding and perceived partner hostility.

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