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Undokai and sports events in the Japanese school system
Author(s) -
Akiyama Takeshi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
pediatrics international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.49
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1442-200X
pISSN - 1328-8067
DOI - 10.1111/ped.14332
Subject(s) - physical education , solidarity , variety (cybernetics) , medicine , feeling , group cohesiveness , curriculum , event (particle physics) , medical education , pedagogy , psychology , social psychology , physics , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , politics , political science , computer science , law
Background Japanese schools hold annual sports events in which all pupils participate. These events include activities such as walking, running, and swimming competitions. Methods We analyzed literature on school sports events in Japan. Results In addition to the physical education classes, which are part of the curriculum, Japanese schools hold annual sports events in which all pupils participate. These school events include activities such as walking, running, swimming, and ball game competitions, skiing, and climbing. School sports events offer participants an opportunity for holistic education as well as cultivating a variety of virtues such as cooperation, a sense of solidarity, teamwork, and responsibility. A popular sports event held countrywide is undokai . Undokai has a style that is unique to Japan. They usually take one day and include individual and group competitions. The pupils participate in a variety of activities including a foot race, relay race, group gymnastics, and group activities. The undokai is an important event in both the school and its surrounding community. The potential benefit of undokai is often considered in terms of social capital. However, the competitive nature of undokai may generate negative feelings in the children who participate. Conclusions Further research on the potential of sports events such as undokai is necessary.