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Impact of organizational silence and favoritism on nurse's work outcomes and psychological well‐being
Author(s) -
De los Santos Janet Alexis A.,
Rosales Rheajane A.,
Falguera Charlie C.,
Firmo Carmen N.,
Tsaras Konstantinos,
Labrague Leodoro J.
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
nursing forum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.618
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 1744-6198
pISSN - 0029-6473
DOI - 10.1111/nuf.12496
Subject(s) - silence , nonprobability sampling , psychology , nursing , nurse administrator , organisation climate , health care , social psychology , organizational culture , work (physics) , applied psychology , public relations , medline , medicine , political science , philosophy , mechanical engineering , law , engineering , aesthetics , population , environmental health
Objectives The study aimed to assess the impacts of organizational silence and favoritism on work outcomes and psychological wellbeing among nurses working in hospitals. Background Literature on the organizational climate among nurses in hospital settings is limited, particularly on favoritism and organizational silence and their effect on nurses. Methods Purposive sampling was used to gather 549 registered nurses who participated in this cross‐sectional study. Standardized self‐report questionnaires were used to gather the necessary data. Results Years in the nursing profession ( β = .028, P < .001), location of work ( β = 0.481, P < .001), and facility size ( β = 0.451, P < .001) strongly predicted organizational silence, while years in the present unit ( β = 0.020, P = .022) and last shift length ( β = 0.200, P = .012) predicted favoritism. Favoritism ( β = 0.226, P = .028) significantly influenced turnover intention in nurses. Conclusion Higher levels of favoritism within the organization are strongly linked with nurses' turnover intention. Few individual and organizational variables predicted organizational silence and favoritism. Implications to Nursing Management The results of this study provide an insight to the effects of organizational silence and favoritism towards nurses' work outcomes and psychological wellbeing. Improving the channels of communication among the healthcare team is vital to promote inclusivity among healthcare workers and enhance organizational viability.