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The complex patient: A concept clarification
Author(s) -
Manning Eli,
Gag Marilou
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
nursing and health sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.563
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1442-2018
pISSN - 1441-0745
DOI - 10.1111/nhs.12320
Subject(s) - multidisciplinary approach , meaning (existential) , dual (grammatical number) , psychology , health care , epistemology , discipline , interpretation (philosophy) , sociology , engineering ethics , management science , psychotherapist , computer science , social science , art , philosophy , literature , engineering , economics , programming language , economic growth
Over the last decade, the concept of the “complex patient” has not only been more widely used in multidisciplinary healthcare teams and across various healthcare disciplines, but it has also become more vacuous in meaning. The uptake of the concept of the “complex patient” spans across disciplines, such as medicine, nursing, and social work, with no consistent definition. We review the chronological evolution of this concept and its surrogate terms, namely “comorbidity,” “multimorbidity,” “polypathology,” “dual diagnosis,” and “multiple chronic conditions.” Drawing on key principles of concept clarification, we highlight disciplinary usage in the literature published between 2005 and 2015 in health sciences, attending to overlaps and revealing nuances of the complex patient concept. Finally, we discuss the implications of this concept for practice, research, and theory.