Premium
Suicidal ideation in adolescents: A structural equation modeling approach
Author(s) -
Choi Junghyun,
Yu Mi,
Kim Kyoungeun
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
nursing and health sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.563
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1442-2018
pISSN - 1441-0745
DOI - 10.1111/nhs.12142
Subject(s) - suicidal ideation , happiness , structural equation modeling , ideation , psychology , path analysis (statistics) , clinical psychology , suicide prevention , poison control , injury prevention , developmental psychology , medicine , social psychology , medical emergency , computer science , cognitive science , machine learning
Abstract The purpose of this study is to test a model linking adolescents' experience of violence and peer support to their happiness and suicidal ideation. The participants were high school students in S eoul, and in K yungi, and C hungnam P rovinces in K orea. The C onflict T actics S cale, S chool V iolence S cale, O xford H appiness I nventory, and S uicidal I deation Q uestionnaire were administered to just over 1000 adolescents. The model was tested using a path analysis technique within structural equation modeling. The model fit indices suggest that the revised model is a better fit for the data than the original hypothesized model. The experience of violence had a significant negative direct effect and peer support had a significant positive direct effect on their happiness. Happiness had a significant negative effect and the experience of violence had a significant positive effect on suicidal ideation. These findings demonstrate the fundamental importance of reducing exposure of violence to adolescents, and that increasing peer support and their happiness may be the key to adolescent suicidal ideation prevention.