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Fiscal and Monetary Policy Rules in an Unstable Economy
Author(s) -
Ryoo Soon,
Skott Peter
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
metroeconomica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.256
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 1467-999X
pISSN - 0026-1386
DOI - 10.1111/meca.12139
Subject(s) - economics , austerity , fiscal policy , taylor rule , monetary policy , monetary economics , debt , new keynesian economics , keynesian economics , economic stability , macroeconomics , balanced budget , central bank , politics , political science , law
This paper examines the implications of different monetary and fiscal policy rules in an economy characterized by Harrodian instability. We show that (1) a monetary rule along Taylor lines can be stabilizing for low debt ratios but becomes de‐stabilizing if the debt ratio exceeds a certain threshold, (2) a ‘Keynesian’ fiscal policy rule can stabilize the economy at full employment, (3) a fiscal ‘austerity’ rule that links fiscal parameters to deviations from a target debt ratio fails to adjust the ‘warranted’ to the ‘natural’ growth rate and destabilizes the warranted path and (4) instability may arise from a combination of fiscal and monetary policy rules which separately would stabilize the system.

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