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Fixed Point Theorems for Discontinuous Maps on a Non‐convex Domain
Author(s) -
Fujimoto Takao
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
metroeconomica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.256
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 1467-999X
pISSN - 0026-1386
DOI - 10.1111/meca.12018
Subject(s) - convexity , regular polygon , fixed point , fixed point theorem , sort , discontinuity (linguistics) , domain (mathematical analysis) , mathematics , point (geometry) , set (abstract data type) , mathematical economics , convex set , pure mathematics , computer science , mathematical analysis , convex optimization , economics , geometry , finance , arithmetic , programming language
This paper introduces economists to some fixed point theorems for discontinuous mappings with non‐convex images on a non‐convex domain. These theorems have recently been developed based on a new approach by mathematical economists and mathematicians. The new method of proof is first transformed into a sort of metatheorem, which is then used to obtain a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for a map to have a fixed point. Some fixed point theorems for discontinuous maps are then explained in more concrete cases. The formulations are intended for easier applications towards economic models involving discontinuity as well as non‐convexity.