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On the market viability under proportional transaction costs
Author(s) -
Bayraktar Erhan,
Yu Xiang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
mathematical finance
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.98
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1467-9965
pISSN - 0960-1627
DOI - 10.1111/mafi.12155
Subject(s) - arbitrage , transaction cost , martingale (probability theory) , bounded function , economics , mathematical economics , profit maximization , profit (economics) , utility maximization , econometrics , mathematical optimization , microeconomics , mathematics , financial economics , mathematical analysis
Abstract This paper studies the market viability with proportional transaction costs. Instead of requiring the existence of strictly consistent price systems as in the literature, we show that strictly consistent local martingale systems (SCLMS) can successfully serve as the dual elements such that the market viability can be verified. We introduce two weaker notions of no arbitrage conditions on market models named no unbounded profit with bounded risk (NUPBR) and no local arbitrage with bounded portfolios (NLABPs). In particular, we show that the NUPBR and NLABP conditions in the robust sense are equivalent to the existence of SCLMS for general market models. We also discuss the implications for the utility maximization problem.