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Revising Strategy Instruction in Inclusive Settings: Effects for English Learners and Novice Writers
Author(s) -
Paz Susan,
Sherman Cindy K.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
learning disabilities research and practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.018
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1540-5826
pISSN - 0938-8982
DOI - 10.1111/ldrp.12011
Subject(s) - psychology , mathematics education , multiple baseline design , baseline (sea) , quality (philosophy) , learning disability , rhetorical modes , developmental psychology , intervention (counseling) , philosophy , oceanography , epistemology , psychiatry , geology
Twenty‐three students with varying academic and linguistic profiles were taught a strategy for revising expository essays, using the Self‐Regulated Strategy Development model for instruction. Students learned basic revising tactics and to consider text structure as they managed decisions on how to improve their essays. Instructional effects were assessed using a multiple baseline with multiple probes in baseline design. Positive results were found for English learners, including those who were identified as having learning disabilities, or who were low‐, average‐ and high‐achieving writers; moreover, results were equally positive for students who were not English learners. After instruction and 4 weeks later, students revised more, produced more revisions that improved text, and revised longer text segments, which resulted in an improvement in overall quality.