Premium
Does economic freedom boost growth for everyone?
Author(s) -
Bergh Andreas,
Bjørnskov Christian
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
kyklos
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.766
H-Index - 58
eISSN - 1467-6435
pISSN - 0023-5962
DOI - 10.1111/kykl.12262
Subject(s) - economic freedom , economics , quality (philosophy) , distribution (mathematics) , index of economic freedom , government (linguistics) , income distribution , freedom of association , degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry) , public economics , development economics , political science , inequality , market economy , law , mathematics , politics , mathematical analysis , philosophy , linguistics , physics , epistemology , quantum mechanics
While the association between economic freedom and long‐term economic growth has been well documented, the parallel research literature on the distributional consequences of economic freedom is full of conflicting findings. In this paper, we take a step toward reconciling these two bodies of literature by exploring the within‐quintile growth consequences of changes in three separate elements of economic freedom: the size of government, institutional quality and and policy quality. Although the distributional consequences of increases in economic freedom are theoretically ambiguous, we find evidence that economic freedom affects all parts of the income distribution equally, in addition to indications that the growth effects are largest for the poorest and richest quintiles.