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Tibial plateau levelling osteotomy locking‐compression plates for stabilisation of canine and feline ilial body fractures
Author(s) -
Guthrie J. W.,
Kalff S.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of small animal practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.7
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1748-5827
pISSN - 0022-4510
DOI - 10.1111/jsap.12803
Subject(s) - medicine , radiography , surgery , dynamic compression plate , reduction (mathematics) , cats , compression (physics) , osteotomy , internal fixation , materials science , geometry , mathematics , composite material
Objectives To evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes following surgical stabilisation of ilial fractures in dogs and cats using a laterally applied Synthes TPLO locking compression plate. Materials and Methods Medical records and radiographs of seven dogs and two cats which had undergone surgical repair of an ilial body fracture with a TPLO locking compression plate were reviewed. Long‐term clinical follow‐up was obtained from an owner or referring veterinarian questionnaire. Results Fracture reduction was anatomic in six of nine ilia and near‐anatomic in three of nine. All but one fracture achieved osseous union by 6 weeks after surgery. No screw loosening or implant‐related complications occurred in any patient. There was pelvic canal narrowing in six of nine patients (median reduction in pelvic canal diameter was 4·9%). No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported. Clinical Significance Lateral plating of canine and feline ilial fractures with a Synthes TPLO locking compression plate was associated with a low complication rate and satisfactory radiographic and clinical outcomes in this small case series.