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The Multidimensional Illness Severity Questionnaire: Preliminary evaluation of a brief parent‐reported measure of illness severity
Author(s) -
Paquette Erin T,
Joffe Steven
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of paediatrics and child health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.631
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1440-1754
pISSN - 1034-4810
DOI - 10.1111/jpc.14391
Subject(s) - cronbach's alpha , medicine , internal consistency , severity of illness , illness severity , clinical psychology , reliability (semiconductor) , scale (ratio) , psychometrics , concurrent validity , psychiatry , power (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics
Aim This study describes the reliability and concurrent validity of the Multidimensional Illness Severity Questionnaire (MISQ), a five‐item measure for capturing parents' reports of their child's illness severity. Methods We conducted a cross‐sectional survey of parents of children participating in a paediatric research study ( n = 20). We assessed parents' perceptions of illness severity using five measures: (i) the MISQ, (ii) the Lansky Play Performance scale, (iii) the Severity of Illness Scale, (iv) subscales of the Parent Experience of Child Illness and (v) general health. We calculated the internal reliability of the MISQ using Cronbach's alpha and assessed concurrent validity through correlations between scores on the MISQ and other measures. Results MISQ scores ranged from 6/21 to 17/21 (mean = 11.5). The MISQ had adequate internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.76) and correlated strongly with other measures. Conclusion Preliminary evaluation suggests that the MISQ is an easy‐to‐administer and internally consistent multidimensional assessment of parent‐reported illness severity.