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To Accept or Reject? The Impact of Adolescent Rejection Sensitivity on Early Adult Romantic Relationships
Author(s) -
Hafen Christopher A.,
Spilker Ann,
Chango Joanna,
Marston Emily S.,
Allen Joseph P.
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of research on adolescence
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.342
H-Index - 95
eISSN - 1532-7795
pISSN - 1050-8392
DOI - 10.1111/jora.12081
Subject(s) - romance , psychology , developmental psychology , task (project management) , sensitivity (control systems) , anxiety , young adult , social psychology , psychoanalysis , management , electronic engineering , psychiatry , engineering , economics
Successfully navigating entry into romantic relationships is a key task in adolescence, which sensitivity to rejection can make difficult to accomplish. This study uses multi‐informant data from a community sample of 180 adolescents assessed repeatedly from age 16 to 22. Individuals with elevated levels of rejection sensitivity at age 16 were less likely to have a romantic partner at age 22, reported more anxiety and avoidance when they did have relationships, and were observed to be more negative in their interactions with romantic partners. In addition, females whose rejection sensitivity increased during late adolescence were more likely to adopt a submissive pattern within adult romantic relationships, further suggesting a pattern in which rejection sensitivity forecasts difficulties.