Premium
Preliminary Clinical Evaluation of Acupuncture Therapy in Patients With Postpartum Sciatica
Author(s) -
He BingShu,
Li Yang,
Gui Tong
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of midwifery and women's health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.543
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1542-2011
pISSN - 1526-9523
DOI - 10.1111/jmwh.12681
Subject(s) - acupuncture , medicine , sciatica , physical therapy , alternative medicine , pathology
This study evaluated clinical outcomes following acupuncture treatment of postpartum sciatica. Methods One hundred eleven women with postpartum sciatica were enrolled in an acupuncture group (n = 86) or a control group (n = 25), according to their preference. Participants in the acupuncture group attended acupuncture therapy sessions 3 times a week for 4 weeks, while participants in the control group were assigned to bed rest. Outcome measures included the Roland Disability Questionnaire for sciatica, a visual analog scale for leg pain, and patient‐reported perceived recovery. In addition, participants were surveyed after treatment to assess the acceptability of acupuncture therapy. Results The outcome scores for disability and leg pain were significantly lower in the acupuncture group compared with the control group ( P < .05). All 86 women in the treatment group stated that acupuncture improved their well‐being after treatment. At one month after treatment, 98% of participants in the treatment group reported recovery compared with 24% of the control group participants ( P < .001). After treatment, 95% of lactating women in the acupuncture group believed that acupuncture had no significant interference with breast milk production. No adverse effects of acupuncture were reported. All participants in the acupuncture group stated they would choose acupuncture in case of relapse. However, the recurrence rate of sciatica in the acupuncture group (32%) was comparable to that of the control group (35%) at the one‐year follow‐up interview. Discussion Compared with bed rest, acupuncture might be an effective and acceptable strategy to relieve symptoms of postpartum sciatica.