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Microaggressions and Islamophobia: Experiences of Muslims Across the United States and Clinical Implications
Author(s) -
Haque Afshana,
Tubbs Carolyn Y.,
KahumokuFessler Emily P.,
Brown Matthew D.
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of marital and family therapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.868
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1752-0606
pISSN - 0194-472X
DOI - 10.1111/jmft.12339
Subject(s) - islamophobia , islam , psychology , social psychology , face (sociological concept) , exploratory research , gender studies , clinical psychology , sociology , social science , philosophy , theology
This mixed methods exploratory study illustrates the influence of pervasive misconceptions about Islam on the experiences of 314 adult Muslims across the United States . Quantitative results suggest that Muslim stress levels are comparable to the stress levels of other marginalized groups in the United States . Qualitative analysis revealed four themes that highlight the challenges faced by Muslims as well as their resiliency in the face of microaggressions and marginalization. Family therapists may utilize these personal accounts to expand their understanding of Muslim experiences, and to reflect on their own implicit biases toward Muslims in order to reduce chances of premature termination. Clinical implications include using resiliency‐based models and creating collaborative partnerships with community leaders when working with this religious minority group.