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Effect of Nano‐Packing Combined Controlled Atmosphere on Postharvest Physiology and Biochemistry of G ynura bicolor D . C
Author(s) -
Jiang Li,
Jiang Juan,
Luo Haibo,
Yu Zhifang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of food processing and preservation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.511
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1745-4549
pISSN - 0145-8892
DOI - 10.1111/jfpp.12078
Subject(s) - postharvest , modified atmosphere , point of delivery , chemistry , food science , horticulture , shelf life , biology
Effect of nano‐packing combined controlled atmosphere ( CA + NP ) on postharvest physiology and biochemistry of G ynura ( G ynura bicolor D . C ) was investigated during 20‐day storage at 0C. The results showed that the CA + NP had a quite beneficial effect on physicochemical and sensory quality of Gynura compared with nano‐packing ( NP ) or normal polyethylene packaging with a controlled atmosphere ( CA ). After 20‐day storage, decay index was increased to 8.97% for CA + NP , 9.23% for NP and 9.64% for CA , respectively. Relative leakage rate, O 2 ●‐ production and MDA content of CA + NP were significantly inhibited. Meanwhile, CA + NP effectively reduced the activities of PPO , and enhanced the activities of the enzymes POD , CAT and SOD . These results indicated that CA + NP could provide a promising alternative for extending storage life and improving postharvest quality of Gynura . Practical Applications Gynura , a C hinese herbal medicine, has also been used as food substances throughout A sia for centuries. Since the main pharmacological composition on it has not been determined, the fresh Gynura demand increases gradually. However, postharvest decay of Gynura is the main limitation to market acceptance, this study has given an experimental evidence that CA + NP could provide a promising alternative for extending storage life and improving postharvest quality of Gynura . Furthermore, these nano‐packing materials have the advantages of simple processing and industrial feasibility in contrast with other storages, some of which are time‐consuming and costly.