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Study on pesticide residues classification of lettuce leaves based on polarization spectroscopy
Author(s) -
Xin Zhou,
Jun Sun,
Bing Lu,
Xiaohong Wu,
Chunxia Dai,
Ning Yang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of food process engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.507
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1745-4530
pISSN - 0145-8876
DOI - 10.1111/jfpe.12903
Subject(s) - polarization (electrochemistry) , azimuth , biological system , support vector machine , pesticide residue , detector , pesticide , chemistry , environmental science , horticulture , optics , computer science , artificial intelligence , physics , agronomy , biology
In order to effectively implement the rapid and nondestructive testing of pesticide residues in lettuce leaves, polarization spectral detection technology was used in this article. There were 90 pieces of lettuce leaves from five different groups, as well as a total of 450 samples of lettuce were used to collect polarization spectral information. CARS, IRIV, and SPA were used to obtain optimal wavelengths. BP neural network, KNN, and SVM were used to establish classification models. The results showed that the significance of these parameters from primary factor to secondary factor were incident zenith angle A , detector polarization angle D , detecting zenith angle B , and sample stage azimuth E , respectively. Besides, optimal level of A, B, D, and E were 60°, 45°, 30°, and 270°, respectively. Furthermore, the best classification model different kinds of pesticide residues in lettuce leaves was CARS‐SVM model, with calibration identification rate of 100%, prediction identification rate of 97.78%. It confirms that polarization spectral detection technology is a feasible and effective method for classifying different pesticide residues in lettuce leaves. Practical applications It is of great significance to understand the effects of pesticide residues on the biological structure and to reveal new biological functions and mechanisms of action. In order to effectively implement the rapid and nondestructive testing of pesticide residues in lettuce leaves, polarization spectral detection technology was used in this article. In addition, the order and superior level of polarization spectral factor were obtained through the calculation of the range using orthogonal test. It confirms that the polarization spectra is a feasible and effective method for discriminating different pesticide residues in lettuce leaves.