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Migration and survival of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar smolts in a large natural lake
Author(s) -
Kennedy Richard J.,
Rosell Robert,
Millane Michael,
Doherty Dennis,
Allen Michelle
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of fish biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.672
H-Index - 115
eISSN - 1095-8649
pISSN - 0022-1112
DOI - 10.1111/jfb.13676
Subject(s) - salmo , esox , pike , biology , fishery , predation , dusk , predator , salmonidae , ecology , fish <actinopterygii>
An investigation with acoustic telemetry of the passage of Salmo salar smolts through a large natural lake found heavy mortality occurred at the river‐to‐lake confluences (mean 31.2% km −1 ), but was lower in the main body of the lake (mean 2.4% km −1 ). Predation was a significant pressure on emigrating smolts as tagged pike Esox lucius aggregated at river‐to‐lake confluences during the peak of the smolt run. Tagged smolts mainly emmigrated into the lake in the late evening after dusk, possibly as a predator‐avoidance behaviour.