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Resin composite plus connective tissue graft to treat single maxillary gingival recession associated with non‐carious cervical lesion: randomized clinical trial
Author(s) -
Santamaria Mauro Pedrine,
Queiroz Lucas Araújo,
Mathias Ingrid Fernandes,
Neves Felipe Lucas da Silva,
Silveira Camila Augusto,
Bresciani Eduardo,
Jardini Maria Aparecida Neves,
Sallum Enilson Antônio
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of clinical periodontology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.456
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1600-051X
pISSN - 0303-6979
DOI - 10.1111/jcpe.12524
Subject(s) - medicine , connective tissue , gingival recession , dentistry , lesion , surgery , pathology
Aim To evaluate clinically, the aesthetics and the patient‐centred parameters after the treatment of gingival recession associated with non‐carious cervical lesion by connective tissue graft alone or combined with a nanofilled resin composite restoration. Methods Thirty‐six patients presenting one Miller Class I or II gingival recessions and B+ tooth cervical defect were included. The defects were treated by either connective tissue graft ( CTG : control group; n = 18) or connective tissue graft plus resin composite restoration ( CTG + RC : test group; n = 18). Results The mean percentage of defect coverage was 82.16 ± 16.1% for CTG and 73.84 ± 19.2% for CTG + RC after 1 year ( p > 0.05). Both groups presented statistically significant improvements in two aesthetics evaluations. The professional evaluation ( MRES ) was 7.44 ± 2.3 for the CTG group and 7.52 ± 2.27 for CTG + RC after 1 year, with no significant difference between the groups. The two groups presented significant reduction of dentin sensitivity ( DS ), it decreased from 94.4% of the sites to 44.4% in the CTG group and from 88.8% to 5.5% in the CTG + RC group. Conclusions CTG or CTG + RC can successfully treat gingival recession associated with B+ non‐carious cervical lesion, but less sensitivity may be expected with the combined approach ( NCT 02423473).