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Trade Agreements as Venues for ´Market Power E urope´? The Case of Immigration Policy
Author(s) -
Jurje Flavia,
Lavenex Sandra
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
jcms: journal of common market studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.54
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1468-5965
pISSN - 0021-9886
DOI - 10.1111/jcms.12070
Subject(s) - salience (neuroscience) , immigration , international economics , market power , international trade , power (physics) , business , economics , law and economics , political science , law , market economy , psychology , physics , quantum mechanics , monopoly , cognitive psychology
In the absence of an international migration regime, the rising salience of migration issues and the limits of unilateral policies led the E uropean U nion to seek appropriate venues for co‐operation with the sending and transit countries of migrants. Many of the newer relevant multilateral or regional venues are soft law frameworks. Conversely, trade agreements provide a formal, hard law instrument for inserting migration clauses. Based on a quantitative analysis of EU trade agreements and expert interviews, this article investigates how far the EU is engaging in strategic issue‐linkage when including migration clauses in its trade agreements. Testing hypotheses derived from rationalist and institutionalist approaches, it thereby provides an empirical test of its acclaimed identity as ‘trade power’ or ‘market power’.