Open Access
Protein disulphide isomerase can predict the clinical prognostic value and contribute to malignant progression in gliomas
Author(s) -
Hu Qing,
Huang Kai,
Tao Chuming,
Zhu Xingen
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.44
H-Index - 130
eISSN - 1582-4934
pISSN - 1582-1838
DOI - 10.1111/jcmm.15264
Subject(s) - glioma , isocitrate dehydrogenase , idh1 , cancer research , gene , biology , metastasis , tumor progression , cancer , medicine , mutation , oncology , pathology , genetics , enzyme , biochemistry
Abstract Increasing evidence from structural and functional studies has indicated that protein disulphide isomerase (PDI) has a critical role in the proliferation, survival and metastasis of several types of cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms through which PDI contributes to glioma remain unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate whether the differential expression of 17 PDI family members was closely related to the different clinicopathological features in gliomas from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas data sets. Additionally, four subgroups of gliomas (cluster 1/2/3/4) were identified based on consensus clustering of the PDI gene family. These findings not only demonstrated that a poorer prognosis, higher WHO grade, lower frequency of isocitrate dehydrogenase mutation and higher 1p/19q non‐codeletion status were significantly correlated with cluster 4 compared with the other clusters, but also indicated that the malignant progression of glioma was closely correlated with the expression of PDI family members. Moreover, we also constructed an independent prognostic marker that can predict the clinicopathological features of gliomas. Overall, the results indicated that PDI family members may serve as possible diagnostic markers in gliomas.