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Phase Diagram of the Li 4 GeS 4 –Li 3 PS 4 Quasi‐Binary System Containing the Superionic Conductor Li 10 GeP 2 S 12
Author(s) -
Hori Satoshi,
Kato Masahiko,
Suzuki Kota,
Hirayama Masaaki,
Kato Yuki,
Kanno Ryoji
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of the american ceramic society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1551-2916
pISSN - 0002-7820
DOI - 10.1111/jace.13694
Subject(s) - phase diagram , solid solution , crystallography , phase (matter) , chemistry , lithium (medication) , crystal structure , fast ion conductor , materials science , analytical chemistry (journal) , organic chemistry , medicine , electrode , chromatography , endocrinology , electrolyte
A phase diagram is constructed for the quasi‐binary Li 4 GeS 4 –Li 3 PS 4 system containing the lithium superionic conductor Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 ( LGPS ), having an LGPS ‐type structure, and the β‐Li 3 PS 4 ‐type phase, having a thio‐ LISICON structure. The LGPS and thio‐ LISICON intermediate compounds are found to exhibit solid solution ranges and show incongruent melting at 650°C and 560°C, respectively. The end‐member Li 4 GeS 4 has a compositional range of 0 < k < 0.3 in [(1− k ) Li 4 GeS 4 + k Li 3 PS 4 ], while the other end‐member γ‐Li 3 PS 4 has no solid solution range. The crystal structures appearing in the binary systems are the α‐, β‐, and γ‐type Li 3 PS 4 structures and the LGPS ‐type structure, and these are formed by PS 4 tetrahedra with different arrangements in each structure. The phase and structural relationships between the compounds appearing in the Li 4 GeS 4 –Li 3 PS 4 system are thus clarified.