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Determination of the Activation Energy and Master Sintering Curve for NiO/ YSZ Composite Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes
Author(s) -
Rayner Addison J.,
Clemmer Ryan M. C.,
Corbin Stephen F.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of the american ceramic society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1551-2916
pISSN - 0002-7820
DOI - 10.1111/jace.13405
Subject(s) - sintering , non blocking i/o , materials science , solid oxide fuel cell , activation energy , yttria stabilized zirconia , composite number , anode , composite material , oxide , chemical engineering , metallurgy , ceramic , chemistry , cubic zirconia , biochemistry , electrode , catalysis , engineering
Master sintering curves ( MSC s) were constructed for tape cast NiO, YSZ and NiO/ YSZ composite materials using apparent activation energies obtained through dilatometry experiments. A rule of mixtures approach was demonstrated to be a useful analysis tool in understanding the activation energy of the NiO/ YSZ composites since NiO and YSZ do not affect the sintering of the other phase. Prediction of the 48 vol% NiO composite was less accurate because of competing sintering modes near the percolation threshold.

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