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Facile Fabrication of TiO 2 / SrTiO 3 Composite Nanofibers by Electrospinning for High Efficient H 2 Generation
Author(s) -
Bai Hongwei,
Liu Zhaoyang,
Sun Darren D.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of the american ceramic society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1551-2916
pISSN - 0002-7820
DOI - 10.1111/jace.12071
Subject(s) - materials science , electrospinning , composite number , nanofiber , photocatalysis , fabrication , chemical engineering , nanotechnology , reagent , semiconductor , composite material , optoelectronics , catalysis , polymer , chemistry , organic chemistry , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology , engineering
Using electrospinning, specially prepared Ti and Sr precursor TiO 2 / SrTiO 3 composite nanofibers were successfully fabricated. This would ensure the close and uniform contact between TiO 2 and SrTiO 3 , which significantly contributes to the electrons transfer at the interface between the two semiconductors with different band gaps. Meanwhile, the long fibrous structure of TiO 2 / SrTiO 3 composite nanofibers would further ease the electron transfer, enlarge the specific surface area, and enhance the light absorption capability thus leading to the improvement of photocatalytic efficiency. Because of the above‐mentioned advantages, the TiO 2 / SrTiO 3 composite nanofibers exhibited higher photocatalytic H 2 generation efficiency over bare TiO 2 nanofibers in a water/methanol sacrificial reagent system under the irradiation of UV light.

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