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Congenital kyphosis secondary to lumbar vertebral hypoplasia causing paraparesis in a Friesian foal
Author(s) -
de Heer N.,
Nout Y. S.
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
equine veterinary education
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.304
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2042-3292
pISSN - 0957-7734
DOI - 10.1111/j.2042-3292.2010.00199.x
Subject(s) - medicine , kyphosis , myelography , anatomy , hypoplasia , lumbar , neurological examination , foal , spinal cord , lumbosacral joint , radiography , surgery , history , archaeology , psychiatry
Summary A 5‐day‐old Friesian colt was presented with a history of severe bilateral pelvic limb weakness since birth. Clinical examination revealed a painful dorsal deviation of the spinous processes of the lumbar vertebrae, pelvic limb paraparesis and grade 4/5 ataxia. Radiographic examination revealed kyphosis due to hypoplasia and malformation of the 5 lumbar vertebrae present. At myelography performed immediately after euthanasia, dorsal deviation of the myelographic contrast column was demonstrated at the level of T18–L4 with suspected spinal cord compression noticeable at L1. There was no lateral deviation of the spinal cord or scoliosis of the vertebrae visible.