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Conditional modelling of ring‐recovery data
Author(s) -
McCrea Rachel S.,
Morgan Byron J. T.,
Brown Daniel I.,
Robinson Rob A.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
methods in ecology and evolution
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.425
H-Index - 105
ISSN - 2041-210X
DOI - 10.1111/j.2041-210x.2012.00226.x
Subject(s) - data set , statistics , computer science , set (abstract data type) , range (aeronautics) , conditional probability , logistic function , logistic regression , econometrics , data mining , mathematics , engineering , programming language , aerospace engineering
Summary 1 . Ring‐recovery data can be used to obtain estimates of survival probability which is a key demographic parameter of interest for wild animal populations. Conditional modelling of ring‐recovery data is needed when cohort numbers are unavailable or unreliable. It is often necessary to include in such analysis a recovery probability that is declining as a function of time, and failure to do this can result in biased estimates of annual survival. 2. Corresponding estimates of survival probability need to be reliable in order for correct conclusions to be drawn regarding the effects of climate change. 3. We show that standard logistic modelling of a decline in recovery probability is unsatisfactory, and propose and investigate a range of alternative procedures. 4. Methods are illustrated by application to a recovery data set on grey herons. The model selected is a scaled‐logistic model, and it is shown to provide a unifying analysis of several data sets collected on different common bird species. The model makes specific predictions, providing potential new insights and avenues for ecological research. The wider performance of this model is evaluated through simulation. 5. In this study, we propose a new scaled‐logistic model for the analysis of ring‐recovery data without cohort numbers, which incorporates a reporting probability that declines over time. The model is shown to perform well in simulation studies and for both a single real data set and several real data sets in combination. Its use has the potential to reduce bias in estimates of wild animal survival that currently do not incorporate such reporting probabilities. Alternative models are shown to possess undesirable features.