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The Role of Objective Personality Inventories in Suicide Risk Assessment: An Evaluation and Proposal
Author(s) -
Johnson W. Brad,
Lall Rakesh,
Bongar Bruce,
Nordlund Mark D.
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
suicide and life‐threatening behavior
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.544
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1943-278X
pISSN - 0363-0234
DOI - 10.1111/j.1943-278x.1999.tb01054.x
Subject(s) - personality , suicide risk , risk assessment , psychology , personality assessment inventory , suicide prevention , applied psychology , poison control , environmental health , risk analysis (engineering) , clinical psychology , medicine , social psychology , computer science , computer security
Objective personality assessment instruments offer a comparatively underutilized source of clinical data in attempts to evaluate and predict risk for suicide. In contrast to focal suicide risk measures, global personality inventories may be useful in identification of long‐standing styles that predispose persons to eventual suicidal behavior. This article reviews the empirical literature regarding the efficacy of established personality inventories in predicting suicidality. The authors offer several recommendations for future research with these measures and conclude that such objective personality instruments offer only marginal utility as sources of clinical information in comprehensive suicide risk evaluations. Personality inventories may offer greatest utility in long‐term assessment of suicide risk.