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Simultaneous Infection of Pigs and People with Triple‐Reassortant Swine Influenza Virus H1N1 at a U.S. County Fair
Author(s) -
Killian M. L.,
Swenson S. L.,
Vincent A. L.,
Landgraf J. G.,
Shu B.,
Lindstrom S.,
Xu X.,
Klimov A.,
Zhang Y.,
Bowman A. S.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
zoonoses and public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.87
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1863-2378
pISSN - 1863-1959
DOI - 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2012.01508.x
Subject(s) - virology , transmission (telecommunications) , virus , human mortality from h5n1 , population , influenza a virus , pandemic , biology , veterinary medicine , medicine , covid-19 , environmental health , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , electrical engineering , engineering
Summary Influenza‐like illness was noted in people and pigs in attendance at an Ohio county fair in August 2007. The morbidity rate in swine approached 100% within 1–2 days of initial clinical signs being recognized, and approximately two dozen people developed influenza‐like illness. Triple‐reassortant swine H1N1 influenza viruses were identified in both pigs and people at the fair. The identified viruses (A/Sw/OH/511445/2007, A/Ohio/01/2007, and A/Ohio/02/2007) were similar to H1N1 swine influenza viruses currently found in the U.S. swine population. This case illustrates the possibility of transmission of swine influenza in settings where there is close human/swine interaction.