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Corporate Governance and Company Performance in Australia
Author(s) -
Christensen Jacqueline,
Kent Pamela,
Stewart Jenny
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
australian accounting review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.551
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 1835-2561
pISSN - 1035-6908
DOI - 10.1111/j.1835-2561.2010.00108.x
Subject(s) - accounting , corporate governance , return on assets , tobin's q , business , independence (probability theory) , measure (data warehouse) , audit committee , finance , profitability index , mathematics , statistics , database , computer science
This study tests whether the adoption of Australian best practice corporate governance recommendations is associated with financial performance measured by return on assets (ROA) and Tobin's Q. Results suggest that recommended corporate governance structures relating to the adoption of board sub‐committees are sound policy recommendations that enhance performance using the accounting measure ROA and the market‐based measure Tobin's Q. In contrast, the emphasis on board independence guidelines, specifically having outside independent directors, has a negative impact on ROA and Tobin's Q. However, there are conflicting significant results between the accounting and market measures for having a dual CEO/chairperson and board size.