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A Tiny Piece of Basalt Probably from Asteroid 4 Vesta
Author(s) -
Yangting LIN,
Daode WANG,
Guiqing WANG
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
acta geologica sinica ‐ english edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.444
H-Index - 61
eISSN - 1755-6724
pISSN - 1000-9515
DOI - 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2004.tb00758.x
Subject(s) - plagioclase , pyroxene , geology , basalt , meteorite , asteroid , geochemistry , parent body , partial melting , shock metamorphism , recrystallization (geology) , achondrite , olivine , mineralogy , chondrite , astrobiology , petrology , paleontology , quartz , physics
Grove Mountains (GRV) 99018 is a new eucrite (0.23 g), consisting mainly of pyroxene (50.5 vol%) and plagioclase (37.2 vol%) with minor silica minerals (7.0 vol%) and opaque minerals (5.2 vol%). It was intensely shocked, leading to partial melting, formation of abundant tiny inclusions in pyroxenes and plagioclase, and heavy brecciation. Exsolution of most pyroxenes (1–3 μm in width of the lamellae), recrystallization of the shock‐induced melt pockets and veins (5–20 μm in size), and homogeneous compositions of pyroxenes of various occurrences suggest the intense thermal metamorphism of GRV 99018 in the asteroidal body Vesta. This new eucrite will bring additional constraints on the chemical composition and multi‐stage thermal and shock history of Vesta.