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Identification of appropriate outcomes for an aging population
Author(s) -
Dolan Teresa A.
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
special care in dentistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.328
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1754-4505
pISSN - 0275-1879
DOI - 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1993.tb01451.x
Subject(s) - medicine , identification (biology) , disease , gerontology , oral health , health care , population , quality of life (healthcare) , outcome (game theory) , medline , intensive care medicine , family medicine , environmental health , nursing , pathology , mathematical economics , mathematics , botany , political science , law , economics , biology , economic growth
Outcome measures are necessary for assessment of the appropriateness, quality, necessity for, and effectiveness of oral health care. With the growing number of older adults in the United States, it is appropriate to reflect on the unique characteristics of this segment of our society and how these characteristics may influence the identification of appropriate outcome measures. Older people often demonstrate multiple acute or chronic oral diseases with interrelated symptoms and clinical findings. Older persons are more likely to take medications with potentially adverse oral health effects. Patients experience a variety of disease processes over many years and have variable access to and experiences with the dental care system. These characteristics make the selection and interpretation of outcomes complex. Limitations of existing measures and considerations for the development of new outcomes measures specifically for older populations are reviewed.