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Action knowledge, visuomotor activation, and embodiment in the two action systems
Author(s) -
Buxbaum Laurel J.,
Kalénine Solène
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
annals of the new york academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.712
H-Index - 248
eISSN - 1749-6632
pISSN - 0077-8923
DOI - 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05447.x
Subject(s) - embodied cognition , action (physics) , cognition , object (grammar) , cognitive science , mirror neuron , psychology , scrutiny , neuroscience , cognitive psychology , function (biology) , prefrontal cortex , focus (optics) , computer science , biology , artificial intelligence , physics , optics , quantum mechanics , evolutionary biology , political science , law
Scientific interest in the relationship between cognition and action has increased markedly in the past several years, fueled by the discovery of mirror neurons in monkey prefrontal and parietal cortex and by the emergence of a movement in cognitive psychology, termed the embodied cognition framework, which emphasizes the role of simulation in cognitive representations. Guided by a functional neuroanatomic model called the Two Action Systems account, which posits numerous points of differentiation between structure‐ and function‐based actions, we focus on two of the major issues under recent scrutiny: the relationship between representations for action production and recognition, and the role of action in object representations. We suggest that mirror neurons in humans are not critical for full action understanding, and that only function‐based (and not structure‐based) action is a component of embodied object concepts.