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Risk factors for gastric dilatation in Irish setter dogs
Author(s) -
Elwood C. M.
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
journal of small animal practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.7
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1748-5827
pISSN - 0022-4510
DOI - 10.1111/j.1748-5827.1998.tb03627.x
Subject(s) - medicine , odds ratio , logistic regression , odds , gastroenterology
Questionnaires were used to obtain data about Irish setters with gastric dilatation (GD) and control Irish setters. The risk of GD increased with age (P<0·01) but was not associated with gender. Age and gender‐matched controls were compared with cases (n=74). Predisposing risks were aerophagia (unadjusted odds ratio 12·44, P<0·001), a single food type (adjusted odds ratio 3·15, P<0·01) and feeding once daily (adjusted odds ratio 2·90, P<0·02). Apparent risk from a dry food diet and a condition score of less than 2 was not confirmed by logistic regression. Precipitating risks were recent kennelling (unadjusted odds ratio 100, P<0·005) or a car journey (unadjusted odds ratio 3·29, P<0·025). No risk was attributed to intensity or duration of exercise, temperament, appetite, speed of eating, vomiting or diarrhoea.