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Bond strength and fracture analysis between resin cements and root canal dentin
Author(s) -
Lopes Guilherme Carpena,
Ballarin Andressa,
Baratieri Luiz N.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
australian endodontic journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.703
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 1747-4477
pISSN - 1329-1947
DOI - 10.1111/j.1747-4477.2010.00262.x
Subject(s) - materials science , dentin , bond strength , root canal , dentistry , adhesive , phosphoric acid , composite material , medicine , layer (electronics) , metallurgy
The aim of this research is to evaluate bond strength between translucent fibre posts (White Post DC, FGM or FRC Postec Plus, Ivoclar/Vivadent) and intraradicular dentin at three different levels (cervical, middle and apical) using a dual‐cure (AllCem, FGM) or self‐curing (Multilink, Ivoclar/Vivadent) resin cement. Also, the fracture type after push‐out test was analysed under SEM. Thirty‐two extracted single‐root teeth were selected. After undergoing endodontic therapy, they were randomly divided into four groups according to their post type and resin cement. Root canals were etched using 37% phosphoric acid, and Excite DSC adhesive (Ivoclar/Vivadent) was applied in all groups. The root was sectioned to obtain nine 1‐mm‐thick slices (three per third: coronal, middle, apical). All slices were subjected to push‐out tests. Data were analysed using two‐way anova . The mean bond strengths vary from 6.6 (4.6) MPa [apical] to 11.9 (5.9) MPa [cervical]. There were no significant differences between groups. Pearson χ 2 ‐test revealed significant differences in fracture types for all groups ( P < 0.0001). The apical third had the lowest bond strengths and it was also shown to be the most critical region for luting fibre posts.