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Purchasing's Role in a Concurrent Engineering Environment
Author(s) -
Dowlatshahi Shad
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
international journal of purchasing and materials management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.75
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1745-493X
pISSN - 1055-6001
DOI - 10.1111/j.1745-493x.1992.tb00553.x
Subject(s) - purchasing , variety (cybernetics) , standardization , product (mathematics) , concurrent engineering , business , new product development , value (mathematics) , marketing , product design , computer science , process management , manufacturing engineering , operations management , engineering , mathematics , scheduling (production processes) , geometry , artificial intelligence , machine learning , operating system
In this article, early purchasing involvement in the design and development of a product is examined. Purchasing impacts are effective when they are an integral part of a concurrent engineering environment. In this environment, planned purchasing contributions, along with a number of other factors, are included in the early stages of new product design. The article proposes and explores potential areas of collaboration between purchasing and design. The areas of collaboration include, but are not limited to, developing specifications, interchangeable parts, part standardization and simplification, value analysis, part substitutions, part exclusions, and a variety of other miscellaneous areas.