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CARBON DIOXIDE PRODUCTION IN SANDS AND SOILS IN THE PRESENCE AND ABSENCE OF AMOEBAE
Author(s) -
CUTLER By D. WARD,
CRUMP L M.
Publication year - 1929
Publication title -
annals of applied biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.677
H-Index - 80
eISSN - 1744-7348
pISSN - 0003-4746
DOI - 10.1111/j.1744-7348.1929.tb07626.x
Subject(s) - carbon dioxide , biology , bacteria , soil water , carbon dioxide in earth's atmosphere , carbon fibers , population , agronomy , botany , environmental chemistry , ecology , chemistry , genetics , materials science , demography , sociology , composite number , composite material
Summary. Experiments are described on carbon dioxide production from soil and sand cultures containing a species of bacterium with and without amoebae. The following results were obtained:1 Carbon dioxide production and bacterial numbers are correlated provided that amoebae are not present, or are present in very small numbers. 2 The bacteria are more efficient as producers of carbon dioxide when their numbers are not rising and less efficient when their numbers are increasing. This does not hold for young cultures. Also each bacterium becomes less efficient as the density of the population increases. 3 The amoebae cause a decrease in carbon dioxide production in sands containing peptone, but an increase in sands containing mineral salt solution with glucose or soil extract