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Exploring the Grief of Adolescents After the Death of a Parent
Author(s) -
KUNTZ BARBARA
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.331
H-Index - 35
eISSN - 1744-6171
pISSN - 1073-6077
DOI - 10.1111/j.1744-6171.1991.tb00502.x
Subject(s) - grief , psychology , disenfranchised grief , developmental psychology , closure (psychology) , clinical psychology , psychiatry , market economy , economics
This study explored the grief of 26 adolescents after the death of a parent during the subjects' adolescent years. Data collection involved a one‐time semi‐structured interview. In addition, the adolescents were asked to write and draw about death. The study identified variables and themes that appeared to have possible significance for how adolescents coped. The study conclusions were that adolescents do grieve differently from children and differently from adults; younger adolescents even grieve differently from older adolescents. No discernible differences in grieving were ascertained on the basis of sex, type of death, or prior loss experiences. The one adolescent who was perceived as grieving in an adaptive manner had the advantage of open communication with family members, had closure with the parent now dead, had seen the parent when dead, and had been involved with the rituals surrounding the death. Implications for future research and recommendations for adults involved with adolescents are included.